Introduction
Cyrtodactylus varadgirii, commonly known as Giri’s Geckoella, was recently spotted in the Aarey Forest by wildlife enthusiasts and researchers.
The species is named after noted Indian scientist Varad Giri and is considered a relatively uncommon gecko species endemic to India.
About Cyrtodactylus varadgirii
- Belongs to the Gekkonidae family
- Commonly called Giri’s Geckoella
- First discovered in 2016
- A ground-dwelling gecko found mainly in leaf litter habitats
The species is:
- Nocturnal
- Insectivorous
- Terrestrial in nature
It mainly lives on the forest floor within dense leaf litter.
Distribution
The species is endemic to India and is found in:
- Maharashtra
- Gujarat
- Madhya Pradesh
- Parts of western and central India
Unlike many related gecko species, it has also been observed in:
- Human-modified landscapes
- Urban green spaces
- Open habitats
This makes it ecologically unusual among its close relatives.
Habitat and Ecology
Habitat
Giri’s Geckoella inhabits:
- Forest leaf litter
- Moist ground habitats
- Urban forest patches
The recent sighting in Aarey Forest highlights the ecological importance of urban biodiversity zones.
Behaviour
- Active mainly at night
- Feeds on insects and small invertebrates
- Camouflages effectively within leaf litter
Most sightings are reported during the monsoon season.
Scientific Importance
Although the species is relatively widely distributed, it remains poorly studied.
Researchers note that:
- Its natural history is understudied
- Behavioural patterns are not fully documented
- Ecological adaptation to urban habitats needs further study
The species highlights the importance of:
- Urban biodiversity conservation
- Habitat protection
- Scientific documentation of lesser-known reptiles
Importance of Aarey Forest
Aarey Forest is an ecologically significant green zone in Mumbai and supports:
- Leopards
- Birds
- Amphibians
- Reptiles
- Diverse insect life
The sighting of Cyrtodactylus varadgirii reinforces concerns regarding:
- Urban deforestation
- Habitat fragmentation
- Biodiversity conservation in metropolitan regions