India shuts Kartarpur Corridor

Context: Following the recent terrorist attack in Pahalgam, Kashmir, India and the Pakistan-India border skirmishes, the Indian authorities have indefinitely shut the Kartarpur Corridor. 

Relevance of the Topic: Prelims: Location of Kartarpur Corridor. 

About Kartarpur Corridor

Kartarpur Corridor
  • Kartarpur Corridor is a religious corridor connecting two gurdwaras (Sikh temples):
    • Gurudwara Dera Baba Nanak, Gurdaspur district, Punjab, India. 
    • Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Pakistan (Darbar Sahib gurdwara is the final resting place of Guru Nanak Dev)
  • The crossing allows devotees from India to visit the gurdwara in Kartarpur, Pakistan, 4.7 kilometres from the India–Pakistan border on the Pakistani side.
  • The corridor was first proposed in early 1999 by Atal Bihari Vajpayee then Prime Ministers of India, as part of the Delhi–Lahore Bus diplomacy.
  • In 2018, the foundation stone was laid, and the corridor was completed for the 550th anniversary of the birth of Guru Nanak in 2019. 
  • The corridor enables visa-free cross-border pilgrimage for up to 5000 Indian devotees of all faiths daily.
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