Export Credit Guarantee Corporation (ECGC)

Context: Centre is looking to expand the Export Credit Guarantee Corporation (ECGC) cover to exporters of gems and jewellery.

About Export Credit Guarantee Corporation (ECGC)

  • It is wholly owned by the Government of India and was set up in 1957 with the objective of promoting exports from the country.
  • The insurance covers provided by ECGC enables the banks to extend timely and adequate export credit facilities to the exporters.
  • ECGC provides:
    • A range of insurance cover to Indian exporters against the risk of non-realization of export proceeds due to commercial or political risks.
    • Different types of credit insurance covers to banks and other financial institutions to enable them to extend credit facilities to exporters 
    • Export Factoring facility for MSME sector which is a package of financial products consisting of working capital financing, credit risk protection, maintenance of sales ledger and collection of export receivables from the buyer located in an overseas country.
  • It also administers the National Export Insurance Account (NEIA) Trust which caters to project exports of strategic and national importance.

PYQ 2017: Consider the following statements:

  1. National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) helps in promoting financial inclusion in the country.
  2. NPCI has launched RuPay, a card payment scheme.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 only

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (c) 

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