Cabinet Approves ₹10,900-Crore E-Mobility Scheme

PM Electric Drive Revolution in Innovative Vehicle Enhancement (PM E-DRIVE) Scheme

Overview

  • Approval: Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
  • Outlay: Rs 10,900 crore over two years.

Major Components

  1. Subsidies/Demand Incentives
    • Total Allocation: Rs 3,679 crore.
    • Supported Vehicles:
      • e-2Ws: 24.79 lakh.
      • e-3Ws: 3.16 lakh.
      • e-buses: 14,028.
    • e-Voucher System:
      • e-Vouchers generated on scheme portal.
      • Aadhaar authentication for buyers.
      • Signed e-Vouchers essential for claiming incentives.
  2. e-Ambulances
    • Allocation: Rs 500 crore.
    • Purpose: Promote comfortable patient transport.
    • Standards: Performance and safety standards to be formulated with MoHFW, MoRTH, and other stakeholders.
  3. e-Buses
    • Allocation: Rs 4,391 crore.
    • Procurement: 14,028 e-buses for STUs/public transport agencies.
    • Demand Aggregation: Managed by CESL in cities with populations over 40 lakh.
    • Preferences: Given to cities/states replacing old STU buses through authorized scrapping centers (RVSFs).
  4. e-Trucks
    • Allocation: Rs 500 crore.
    • Incentives: Provided with a scrapping certificate from MoRTH approved RVSFs.
  5. Public Charging Stations (EVPCS)
    • Total Allocation: Rs 2,000 crore.
    • Installations:
      • e-4Ws: 22,100 fast chargers.
      • e-buses: 1,800 fast chargers.
      • e-2W/3Ws: 48,400 fast chargers.
  6. Modernization of Testing Agencies
    • Allocation: Rs 780 crore.
    • Objective: Upgrade test agencies to handle new and emerging EV technologies.

Primary Objectives

  • Incentives: Provide upfront incentives for EV purchase.
  • Infrastructure: Facilitate establishment of essential EV charging infrastructure.
  • Environmental Impact: Reduce transportation’s environmental footprint and improve air quality.

Additional Goals

  • EV Industry Growth: Promote a competitive and resilient EV manufacturing sector.
  • Aatmanirbhar Bharat: Encourage domestic manufacturing and strengthen the EV supply chain.
  • Employment: Generate employment opportunities through manufacturing and charging infrastructure.

Overall Impact

  • Environmental Pollution: Address concerns regarding pollution and fuel security.
  • Sustainable Transportation: Promote green mobility and sustainable transportation solutions.
  • Investment and Employment: Spur investment in the EV sector and create job opportunities along the value chain.

Practice question

Consider the following statements regarding the PM Electric Drive Revolution in Innovative Vehicle Enhancement (PM E-DRIVE) Scheme:

    1. The PM E-DRIVE Scheme has an allocated budget of Rs 10,900 crore for a duration of three years.

    1. The scheme includes a component for the procurement of e-buses aimed at enhancing public transportation.

    1. An essential feature of the scheme is the use of e-vouchers, which must be signed by both the buyer and the dealer to claim demand incentives.

    1. The scheme supports the introduction of e-ambulances, with performance and safety standards to be developed in consultation with relevant authorities.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2, 3, and 4 only
(c) 1, 3, and 4 only
(d) 2 and 4 only

Answer: (b) 2, 3, and 4 only


PYQ(2023)

About three-fourths of world’s cobalt, a metal required for the manufacture of batteries for electric motor vehicles, is produced by

(a) Argentina

(b) Botswana

(c) the Democratic Republic of the Congo

(d) Kazakhstan

Ans: (c)

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