India to move to T+1 Settlement

The settlement refers to the official transfer of shares from the seller's account to the buyer's account. Earlier, India was following T+2 settlement and has now adopted T+1 settlement.

  • T+1 means that trade-related settlements must be done within one day of the transaction's completion.
  • Trades on Indian stock exchanges are currently settled in two working days after the transaction is completed (T+2).
  • For example, if you buy shares on Wednesday, they will be credited to your Demat account by the next day, which is Thursday.
  • Now, with the adoption of (T+1) settlement, the trade gets settled within one day.
  • Significance:
    • Most large stock markets, like in the US, Europe, Japan, still follow the T+2 settlement cycle of trade settlement.
    • India has now become the second country after China to go for T+1 settlement.

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