Context: Madhika language spoken by Chakaliya community, in Kannur district in Kerala is on the brink of extinction.
Madhika Language
- The language has no script of its own.
- With just the last two speakers belonging to the Chakaliya community, the language will be lost to the world.
- Influences: Blend of Telugu, Tulu, Kannada, and Malayalam. The language shows greater influence of Havyaka Kannada (an old form of Kannada).
- Madhika, like many other native languages, is pushed into oblivion by Malayalam (dominating language).
- Also, the social stigma associated with the Chakaliya community led to the neglect of the language.
Chakaliya Community
- Chakaliya community in northern Malabar region, migrated from the hilly regions of Karnataka.
- The community was initially recognised as a Scheduled Tribe, but was later included in the Scheduled caste category in Kerala.
