Women Related Legislations and Regulations

Women’s LegislationsDescription
Bengal regulations (1795 and 1804)These declared infanticide illegal. It was followed by another act in 1870 that made it compulsory for parents to register birth of all babies.
Abolition of Sati (1829)The practice was done away with under William Bentinck, because of the efforts of Raja Rammohun Roy.
Hindu Widow Remarriage Act (1856)It was passed by the tremendous efforts of Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar and legalized marriage of Hindu widows.
Native Marriage Act (1872)Prohibited child marriage.
Age of Consent Act (1891)Forbade marriage of girls below 12 and Malabari took an active part in it.
Sarda Act (1930)Pushed marriageable age to 18 for boys and 14 for girls.
  • Indian Women’s University, Bombay (1916): It was set up by D K Karve, who took up the women’s cause in Western India and he himself married a widow.
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