The capital of Gujarat is Gandhinagar. Gandhinagar became the capital in the 1970s. Earlier, the capital of Gujarat was Ahmedabad. Gandhinagar is known as the Tree Capital of India because of its focus on trees.
The city planners did a good job of creating a good environment with broad roads and many parks with some trees. Gandhinagar has proper infrastructure, such as broad roads and neat and clean gardens.
Gandhinagar hosts another innovative infrastructure, GIFT City, Gujarat International Finance Tec-City. It is a purpose-built city that would provide a platform to become a financial technology city proposed for advancing finance and technology industries.
GIFT City is another upcoming project undertaken by Indian real estate investors and is believed to mark a new era within the country.
History & Significance
Gandhinagar, the capital of Gujarat, is named after Mohan Das Karamchand Gandhi, who is regarded as the father of Indian nationality.
It started in 1966 when the state capital shifted from Ahmadabad to this place. In 1970, all the state government offices were shifted to Gandhinagar, now recognized as Gujarat state's commercial and cultural capital.
Gandhinagar was chosen because the land for governmental buildings was more extensive, and the city planning was better. Gujarat also has its government and administrative relevance for the city, being a state of India. They are used by people in the modern world and imitate the culture of the state of Gujarat.
It was once under the rule of the Gaekwad dynasty, and they were educationists and patrons of art and culture. From this, the growth of art and culture in Vadodara emerged. The city is also famous for festivals, especially the Navratri festival, during which many traditional dances, such as Garba, are performed.
What is a Geographical Location of Gujarat?
Gujarat is situated on the western side and joins the Arabian Sea border like a ring on a finger. Gandhinagar is located north of Ahmedabad, on the banks of the Sabarmati River, at a distance of about 23 km.
The city has its most interesting neighbor, Ahmedabad, which was the earlier capital of Gujarat. But, as it turns out, Ahmedabad is only 23 kilometers south of Gandhinagar.
They are almost like twin cities with different functions, and both cities are joined by an expressway. While Ahmedabad houses significant commercial activity, Gandhinagar caters primarily to administrative and governmental activities.
How does Gandhinagar serve as an Administrative and Political Center?
Gandhinagar has major administrative offices in Gujarat. This is where the Secretariat, the seat of the state government, is found.
Here, government employees develop policies, administer departments within government structures, and execute statewide responsibilities. In that case, it is conceived of as the head of Gujarat, planning and coordinating the body's movement.
The Governor of Gujarat has his seat in Gandhinagar, which is also the residence of the territory's legislative assembly and has the power to make laws.
This is where the elected members of the local assembly sit and make and pass laws governing the state of Gujarat. Others may view it as the heart of the state, with justice being administered through the formulation of laws.